Spacex Rocket Engine
Merlin is a family of rocket engines developed by spacex for use on their launch vehicles.
Spacex rocket engine. Spacex s new raptor engine is a methane fueled full flow staged combustion cycle engine and it s so hard to develop no engine like this has ever flown before. Merlin engines use a rocket grade kerosene rp 1 and liquid oxygen as rocket propellants in a gas generator power cycle. The injector at the heart of merlin is of the pintle type that was first used in the apollo lunar module landing engine. Spacex s starship designed to send humans to mars will harvest resources on the planet just to get enough fuel to make it home.
Since the founding of spacex in 2002 the company has developed four families of rocket engines merlin kestrel draco and superdraco and is currently since 2016 developing another rocket engine. A redundant array of eight superdraco engines provides fault tolerant propulsion for use as a launch escape system for the dragon 2 passenger carrying space capsule. Spacex is currently developing two further rocket engines. The spacex raptor is a full flow staged combustion methane fueled rocket engine manufactured by spacex.
Merlin engines use rp 1 and liquid oxygen as rocket propellants in a gas generator power cycle. The spacex merlin is a family of rocket engines developed by spacex for use on its falcon 1 falcon 9 and falcon heavy launch vehicles. Merlin engines use lox and rp 1 as propellants in a gas generator power cycle. Onlookers could hear the engine rumble even after the rocket climbed into the clouds.
Propellants are fed via a single shaft dual impeller turbopump. It is part of spacex draco family of rocket engines. The earliest concepts for raptor considered liquid hydrogen lh. Superdraco is a hypergolic propellant liquid rocket engine designed and built by spacex.
See the evolution of spacex s. Spacex has flown a single rocket booster up to five times and musk has said the latest version of the falcon 9 first stage can fly up to 10 times with minimal repairs needed between launches. The merlin engine was originally designed for recovery and reuse. The merlin engine was originally designed for sea recovery and reuse.
The engine is powered by cryogenic liquid methane and liquid oxygen lox rather than the rp 1 kerosene and lox used in spacex s prior merlin and kestrel rocket engines. Watch spacex nail its anasis ii falcon 9 rocket landing at sea related.